A
Lullaby Carol: Christmas at Christ Church. Choir of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford, conducted by Steven Grahl.
AVIE. $19.99.
Lee
R. Kesselman: Vocal Music. Haven Trio
(Lindsay Kesselman, soprano; Kimberly Cole Loevano, clarinet; Midori Kogo,
piano); Allison Rich, cello. Blue Griffin Records. $15.99.
Cantus:
Alone Together. Signum Classics.
$17.99.
Despite the seasonality of Christmas, its underlying messages of wonder
and hope transcend any specific time of year, and even penetrate the thoughts
of many who may look for routes to salvation that differ from those based on
Christ. Notwithstanding the tremendous commercialism that has come to pervade
the season, Christmas remains a time for reflection, beauty and thoughtfulness
for a great many people – and music, both old and new, is a major element of
it. The Choir of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford, does a particularly lovely
job of communicating the sacred underpinning of the holiday on an AVIE
recording called A Lullaby Carol – a
title reflecting such contents as Lullay,
lullay, litel child by David Maw (born 1967), O nata lux by conductor Steven Grahl (born 1979), and the spiritual
Glory to the newborn King as arranged
by Robert L. Morris (born 1941). Maw’s work is surprisingly dissonant despite
the beauty of the vocal blending; Grahl’s has the flavor of plainchant; and the
Morris arrangement effectively sets different vocal ranges as well as chordal
and melodic elements against and beside each other. These three works and the
18 others here show just how wide a variety of music can be used to express the
feelings underlying the Christmas season. And the musical selections, although
mostly written comparatively recently by such composers as William Walton and
Peter Warlock, also include some traditional material such as Silent night! Holy night! (arguably the
most beautiful Christmas song of all) and Maw’s arrangements of I Saw Three Ships and Away in a Manger. It is in this
more-familiar material that the choir shows its fully devotional side. The
prayerful quality, for example, is brought to the fore in Silent night! Holy night! The simple beauty of Away in a Manger – which includes accompaniment on organ (played by
Benjamin Sheen) – is inspirational. And Sheen is also heard in the organ solo Improvisation on Adeste, fidelis by
Francis Pott (born 1957), a piece that strays rather far from the work known in
English as Oh come all ye faithful
but that shows to what extent music of Christmastime can go beyond the
slow-paced homophony so often associated with carols. Like all releases focused
on this specific time of year, this one is unlikely to be played repeatedly
after the Christmas season is over. But the beauty of the singing and depth of
expressiveness of the music will make its annual reappearance in listeners’
homes likely.
Contemporary vocal music tends to reach out to a narrower audience than
do seasonal Christmas works – and composers generally want to make points that
have meaning at any time, not just in specific seasons. The Blue Griffin
Records collection of world premières written for and performed by the trio
known as Haven is a case in point. Lee R. Kesselman (born 1951) draws on a variety
of sources for these seven works, two of which are song cycles. He looks back
to some earlier composers, sets some lyrics from non-Western sources, and also
produces music in which he is both lyricist and composer. Thus, Piangerò (2012) is loosely based on
music from Handel’s Giulio Cesare but
is thoroughly contemporary in harmonic and declamatory style. I’ll Build a Stairway to Paradise is
Kesselman’s 2018 arrangement of the Gershwin song – and is effective precisely
because it pays close attention to the original and does not try to force it
into an entirely new form or guise. Make
Me a Willow Cabin (2014) is entirely Kesselman’s own music, but the words
are Shakespeare’s, from Twelfth Night;
and the accompaniment, which starts out as both perky and dissonant before
becoming slower and serious and still dissonant, is largely at odds with the
lyrics (for example, multiple repetitions of “my soul” make the point less
rather than more effective). The words for How
I Hate This Room (2007) are scarcely Shakespearean – they are by James
Tucker – but Kesselman’s style fits better with this more-modern, more-prosaic
and less-poetic verbiage. As for influences from abroad, the CD opens with
Kesselman’s 2018 arrangement of the Japanese folksong Sakura, handled with the same sensitivity accorded Gershwin, and
then offers the eight-movement Ashes
& Dreams (2016) based on Japanese poetry. A societal point underlies
this work – it alternates haiku,
traditionally written by men, with waka,
traditionally written by women. From a musical standpoint, the poised and
graceful, wordless Prelude introduces
items that are indeed made to sound different in accompaniment based on their
form, but that all share a certain predisposition to push the voice in ways
that reduce, sometimes greatly, any elegance inherent in the original poetry.
The other song cycle here, which has both words and music by Kesselman, is Would That Loving Were Enough (2021). It
includes four explorations of contemporary personal issues that are of little
consequence objectively but that loom large in many relationships. It strives
for significance and meaningfulness but comes across as more assertive than
convincing. Kesselman does have rather wide-ranging interests that may make at
least some works on this disc attractive to listeners interested in modern art
songs.
There are some world premières as well on a new Signum Classics CD featuring the low-voice vocal ensemble Cantus: seven of these 19 works have not been recorded before. The theme stated as the disc’s title, Alone Together, is a typical one for contemporary composers – Kesselman’s How I Hate This Room and Would That Loving Were Enough fit right into it – but Cantus chooses to illustrate the concept with works as different as Beethoven’s Gesang der Mönche, Simon and Garfunkel’s A Most Peculiar Man (which immediately follows the Beethoven), and those seven first recordings (four by Libby Larsen and one each by Gabriel Kahane, Jeff Beal and Rosephanye Powell). The Larsen items – actually parts of a multi-movement work interpolated within and among the various other pieces here – are specifically about technology and the ways in which it both facilitates connection and undermines it. The other pieces on the disc connect to the overall theme, and to each other, in a variety of ways, some more apparent than others. What is true throughout, even when the concept overreaches and somewhat undermines its ideas through over-sincerity, is that Cantus is a very fine singing ensemble. Sharon Durant’s Chinese Proverb is practically whispered at times, but always with emotional impact; the Lennon/McCartney She’s Leaving Home is jauntier than the Beatles made it and for that reason more pointed in its message; Arcade Fire’s Deep Blue effectively sets foreground narration against a kind of sound-cloud background that highlights the words’ pathos to good effect; Saint-Saëns’ Calme des Nuits (arranged by Chris Foss) sounds forth as a choral hymn blended with beauty; and so on, and on. Whether the disc as a whole fully reflects its title is almost immaterial – not to Cantus, certainly, but to the audience, since the individual components of the recording are put across with such expressiveness that the CD is a pleasure to hear even if its title is something of an indulgence: should the theme of loneliness and disconnection be associated with so many vocal pleasantries? Individual listeners will come at this material in different ways and come away from it with different impressions – but of the sheer quality of the ensemble’s aural blending there will be no doubt.
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